Other shots show the Mk 47 being used to engage target through the LVS. In some shots, the Mk 47 is being fired with backup ladder sight used to aim, with the LVS pushed to the side. In the video, the Mk 47 is largely seen mounted to vehicles, where its weight advantage is less relevant. But why hasn’t the Mk 47 seen additional success?Ī controversial video of combat footage in Afghanistan may provide some answers. Various foreign customers like Israel and Australia have also adopted the Mk 47. Special Operations Command, General Dynamics has continued to provide the system in a slow trickle with continued small orders. After an initial contract in 2006 to equip the U.S. It also is lighter and features advanced sighting systems relative to the standard Mk 19.ĭespite its advanced features, adoption of the Mk 47 has been relatively slow. Designed with a laser rangefinder and programmable airburst grenades, the Mk 47 is designed to use airbursting ammunition to engage targets behind cover and achieve greater lethality against targets in the open. Mk 19 grenade launcher mod#It’s estimated that 75 percent of targets on a battlefield will be using some form of cover.īut the newest American AGL, the Mark 47 Mod 0 solves this problem. While the low velocity of an AGL may allow a skillful operator to arc grenades over low cover, this is highly situational. While it can be emplaced in an infantry mount, it is more commonly seen on pintle mounts on vehicles.īut one area where the AGL falls flat is its ability to engage targets obscured by cover or terrain. In American service, the most common AGL is the Mark 19 Mod 3, a weapon that dates back to the 1970s. Their ability to rapidly blanket an area with high explosive projectiles makes them incredibly deadly against infantry in most environments. Automatic grenade launchers (AGLs) are some of the most deadly weapons available to an infantry unit on a modern battlefield. The information contained on this page is unclassified, approved for public dissemination and is released under CC-BY-SA Licensing Agreement. The recoil blows back the bolt, feeds a new round onto the bolt face, which pushes the expended casing off the bolt face. When the trigger is pressed, the bolt closes, and the firing pin is released. The rounds are mechanically fed onto the bolt face with the pull of the charging handles. The M203 ammunition develops a lower chamber pressure, and resultant lower muzzle velocity and range, compared to ammunition loaded for the Mk-19. The 40 mm ammunition used (40x53mm) is not interchangeable with that used in the M203 (40x46mm). The Mk 19 automatic grenade launcher replaced the earlier Mk 18 hand-cranked multiple grenade launcher. Due to its low recoil and comparatively light weight, it has been adapted for use on many different platforms, including small attack boats, fast attack vehicles such as the Humvee (HMMWV), AAV and Stryker, military jeeps and a large variety of naval mounts. The ammunition comes in cans that hold a 32 or 48 grenades belt weighing 42 pounds (19 kg) and 60 pounds (27 kg), respectively. It is especially effective when used against enemy infantry formations. It can also punch through 2 inches (5.1 cm) of rolled homogeneous armor with a direct hit (0 Degree Obliquity), which means it can penetrate most infantry fighting vehicles and armored personnel carriers. On impact, the grenade can kill anyone within the radius of five meters, and wound them within the radius of 15 meters. The primary ammunition for is the high explosive dual-purpose M430 grenade. The Mk 19A man-portable crew-served weapon that can fire from a tripod mounted position or from a vehicle mount, with the latter being the preferred method as the weapon alone weighs 72.5 pounds (32.9 kg). For night operation, an AN/TVS-5 night vision sight can be fitted. Though the Mk 19 has a flash suppressor, it serves only to save the eyesight of its operator it does not conceal the weapon's position. The nearest safe distance to launch the grenade is 310 meters in training and 75 meters in combat. The Mk 19 is able to launch its grenade at a maximum distance of 2,212 meters, though its effective range for a point target is about 1,500 meters, since the large rear leaf sight is only graduated to 1,500 meters. The weapon operates on the blowback principle, which uses the chamber pressure from each fired round to load and re-cock the weapon. It fires 40mm grenades at a cyclic rate of 325 to 375 rounds per minute, giving a practical rate of fire of 60 rounds per minute (rapid) and 40 rounds per minute (sustained). The Mk 19 is a belt fed, blowback operated, air cooled, crew served, fully automatic weapon that is designed not to cook off. military service during the Cold War, first seeing action during the Vietnam War and remaining in service to the present day. The Mk 19 Grenade Launcher is an American 40 mm belt-fed automatic grenade launcher that entered U.S.
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